Stratrix
Competitors · Nvidia

Who are Nvidia’s competitors?

Nvidia names 20 companies as competitors in its latest annual report, on 5 fronts. 7 companies name Nvidia back.

Skip to the field, head to head ↓Nvidia company profile

Competitors it names2010-K for fiscal 2026
Companies that name it7in their own annual reports
Revenue, FY to Jan 2026$215.9B+65% on a year
Net margin56%Intel −1% · AMD 13%
New on its list since 20232Huawei Technologies and Microsoft
Stratrix’s Take

Nvidia's most serious rivals are also the buyers it can least afford to lose

Read Nvidia's list of competitors closely and one group stands apart. Beside AMD and Intel, its annual report names “large cloud services companies with internal teams designing hardware and software” for AI: Alibaba, Alphabet, Amazon, Baidu and Microsoft. Microsoft was not on the list in fiscal 2023. It is now.

Those are the companies whose clouds run Nvidia's systems; in its own words, “all major cloud service providers” use its platforms. And its sales are concentrating. One direct customer was 22% of revenue in fiscal 2026 and another 14%; two years earlier the largest was 13%.

So the question for a strategist is not who builds the faster chip. It is how long a customer keeps buying from you while it builds its own, and what you do with the years in between.

The fronts

Where Nvidia says it competes

Competing GPU and accelerated computing suppliers
Advanced Micro DevicesHuawei TechnologiesIntel
“suppliers and licensors of hardware and software for discrete and integrated GPUs, custom chips and other accelerated computing solutions, including solutions offered for AI”
In its own words · 10-K for fiscal 2026
Cloud providers with in-house accelerated computing
“large cloud services companies with internal teams designing hardware and software that incorporate accelerated or AI computing functionality as part of their internal solutions or platforms”
In its own words · 10-K for fiscal 2026
Competing SoC hardware and software suppliers
AmbarellaAMDBroadcomIntelQualcommRenesas ElectronicsSamsung
“suppliers of hardware and software for SoC products that are used in servers or embedded into automobiles, autonomous machines, and gaming devices”
In its own words · 10-K for fiscal 2026
Companies with in-house SoC design teams
“companies with internal teams designing SoC products for their own products and services”
In its own words · 10-K for fiscal 2026
Networking product competitors
“networking products consisting of switches, network adapters (including DPUs), and cable solutions (including optical modules) include such as AMD, Arista Networks, Broadcom, Cisco Systems, Inc., Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company, Huawei, Intel, Lumentum Holdings Inc., and Marvell Technology, Inc”
In its own words · 10-K for fiscal 2026
Named back

Who names Nvidia as a competitor

Cisco2026

“Our competitors (in each case relative to only some of our products or services) include: Amazon Web Services LLC; Arista Networks, Inc.; Broadcom Inc.; Ciena Corporation; CrowdStrike Holdings, Inc.; Datadog Inc.; Dell Technologies Inc.; Dynatrace Inc.; Fortinet, Inc.; Hewlett-Packard Enterprise Company; Huawei Tech…”

10-K for 2026

“The data center and campus networking markets have historically been dominated by Cisco, with competition also coming from other large network equipment and system vendors, including Dell/EMC, Extreme Networks, Hewlett Packard Enterprise, Huawei, Juniper Networks, Nvidia, and white box networking vendors that utiliz…”

10-K for 2025
Intel2022, 2023, 2024, 2025

“Our competitors include companies offering platform products, such as AMD and Qualcomm; accelerator products such as GPUs, including those offered by NVIDIA and AMD; other accelerator products such as ASICs, application-specific standard products and FPGAs; memory and storage products; connectivity and networking pr…”

10-K for 2025
AMD2025

“Our principal competitor in the supply of discrete graphics is Nvidia, who is the discrete GPU market share leader, and Intel, who manufactures and sells integrated graphics processors and gaming-focused discrete GPUs.”

10-K for 2025

“Our silicon provider competitors include Ambarella, Advanced Micro Devices, Arriver / Qualcomm, Black Sesame Technologies, Horizon Robotics, Huawei, NVIDIA, NXP, Renesas Electronics, and Texas Instruments.”

10-K for 2025

“Our primary competitors are technology vendors, such as Cisco Systems, Inc., Arista Networks Inc, Nokia Corporation, Huawei Technologies Co. Ltd., Ciena Corporation, NVIDIA Corporation, Extreme Networks, Inc., Palo Alto Networks, Fortinet, Inc., Zscaler, Inc., Netskope, Inc., Ruckus Networks, and Ubiquiti and networ…”

10-K for 2025

“Examples (some of which are strategic partners of ours in other areas) include Broadcom, HiSilicon, MediaTek, Mobileye, Nvidia, NXP Semiconductors, Qorvo, Samsung, Skyworks, Texas Instruments and UNISOC.”

10-K for 2025
How the list changed

Who joined, who left

Against its annual report for fiscal 2023, Nvidia’s latest list adds Huawei Technologies and Microsoft; it no longer names Applied Optoelectronics and Juniper Networks.

CompanyFY2023FY2025FY2026
Advanced Micro Devices●●●
Alibaba Group●●●
Alphabet●●●
Amazon●●●
Ambarella●●●
Arista Networks●●●
Baidu●●●
Broadcom●●●
Cisco Systems●●●
Hewlett Packard Enterprise●●●
Intel●●●
Lumentum●●●
Qualcomm●●●
Renesas Electronics●●●
Samsung●●●
Tesla●●●
Huawei Technologies·●●
Marvell Technology●●●
Microsoft·●●
Applied Optoelectronics●··
Juniper Networks●··

● named in that year’s annual report, for the fiscal years shown.

Head to head

The field, from the filings

CompanyFiscal yearRevenueGrowthNet marginEmployees
NvidiaFY to Jan 2026$215.9B+65%56%42,000
Amazon2025$716.9B+12%11%1,576,000
Alphabet (Google)2025$402.8B+15%33%190,820
MicrosoftFY to Jun 2026$331.8B+18%40%223,000
Tesla2025$94.8B−3%4%134,785
BroadcomFY to Nov 2025$63.9B+24%36%33,000
CiscoFY to Jul 2026$63.3B+12%21%82,400
Intel2025$52.9B0%−1%–
QualcommFY to Sep 2025$44.3B+14%13%–
AMD2025$34.6B+34%13%31,000
Hewlett Packard EnterpriseFY to Oct 2025$34.3B+14%0%–

Each company’s latest fiscal year as reported to the SEC, in US dollars; fiscal years end in different months. Rivals that report outside the US or in other currencies are not shown.

Customers

How concentrated Nvidia’s customers are

“For fiscal year 2026, sales to one direct customer represented 22% of total revenue and sales to another direct customer represented 14% of total revenue, all of which were primarily attributable to the Compute & Networking segment.”
In its own words · 10-K for fiscal 2026
“Direct Customers – For fiscal year 2026, sales to one direct customer represented 22% of total revenue and sales to another direct customer represented 14% of total revenue, all of which were primarily attributable to the Compute & Networking segment.”
In its own words · 10-K for fiscal 2026
“For fiscal year 2025, sales to one direct customer represented 12% of total revenue and sales to two direct customers each represented 11% of total revenue, all of which were primarily attributable to the Compute & Networking segment.”
In its own words · 10-K for fiscal 2026
The moves

What the rivals have done lately

AmazonCut 16,000 jobs (2026-01)

The full layoff history

MicrosoftCut 4,800 jobs (2026-07)

The full layoff history

TeslaCut 14,000 jobs (2024-04)

The full layoff history

BroadcomAcquired Seagate’s System-on-Chip Operations

“On April 23, 2024, we acquired certain assets related to the design, development, and manufacture of System-on-Chip operations of Seagate Technology Holdings plc for $600 million .” filing

CiscoAcquired Splunk

“As described in Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements, on March 18, 2024, the Company completed the acquisition of Splunk for total consideration of approximately $27 billion.” filing

CiscoCut about 4,000 jobs (2026-05)

The full layoff history

Decisions that shaped the field

Nvidia built the RTX 30 on Samsung's 8nm, then moved gaming chips back to TSMC's 4N for the RTX 402022Never undone
Five Jurisdictions Cornered Nvidia Out of the $40B Arm Deal, at a $1.353 Billion Charge2022Never undone
Nvidia Could Have Paid Any Price for Arm. The Problem Was That It Was Nvidia.2020Walked back
Amazon Tried to Build Healthcare Twice. Then It Started Writing Checks.2022Never undone
Sony Won the Console War. Microsoft Decided to Stop Playing It.2024Too early to tell
Musk Laughed at BYD in 2011. By 2025 It Outsold Tesla by 600,000 Cars.2024Never undone
Questions

Asked about Nvidia’s competitors

Who are Nvidia's competitors?

In its annual report for fiscal 2026, Nvidia names 20 competitors across 5 fronts: competing gpu and accelerated computing suppliers, cloud providers with in-house accelerated computing, competing soc hardware and software suppliers, companies with in-house soc design teams and networking product competitors. 10-K for fiscal 2026

Which companies name Nvidia as a competitor?

7 companies in our coverage name it in their own annual reports: Cisco, Arista Networks, Intel, AMD, Mobileye Global, Hewlett Packard Enterprise and Qualcomm.

How does Nvidia compare with its rivals?

Nvidia reported $215.9B in revenue in its latest fiscal year, +65% on a year, with a 56% net margin. Intel: $52.9B, −1% net margin; AMD: $34.6B, 13% net margin.

What are the alternatives to Nvidia?

The companies Nvidia itself names as competitors are listed above, front by front, each in its own report’s words. Which matters for a given buyer depends on the job, not the list.

Is your best customer building your replacement?

How much of your revenue comes from somebody who is also trying to replace you?

See the pack →

Sources: Nvidia’s annual report for fiscal 2026 and earlier years (2023, 2025); the annual reports of the companies that name it; each company’s financial data as reported to the SEC; Stratrix Decision Records. Analysis and data, not advice.

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