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Company profile

Industry
Luxury goods
Founded
1987
Headquarters
Paris, France
Ownership
Publicly traded; controlled by the Arnault family

Profiles are auto-generated and infrequently updated.

Decisions on record

3 verified Decision Cases on LVMH, and the casebook each one belongs to.

Fork dateDecision typeWhat LVMH choseWhere it stoodThe storyCasebook
2019Adjacency ExpansionClose renegotiated dealin H1 2025 revenue fell 4% and profits plunged 22% (2025)Read the story →Adjacency Expansion Casebook →
2021Moat AnatomyClose at renegotiated pricehigh-jewelry revenue quadrupled and operating profit doubled (2024)Read the story →Moat Anatomy Casebook →
2022Founder DoctrineLock ownership, leave leadership openlarge holders demanded clarity on the succession plan outright (2026)Read the story →Founder Doctrine Casebook →
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The analyses

The Pricing Lens · Business Model
Louis Vuitton Raises Prices in Downturns Because the Price Itself Is the Product
A €3,000 handbag marked down to €2,000 doesn't sell one bag cheaply - it quietly tells every customer the bag was never worth €3,000. That's why Louis Vuitton runs no sales, no outlets, and no discounts, ever, and raises prices in a downturn. For a luxury house, the price isn't on the product. The price is the product.
7 min
The Adjacency Expansion · Growth & Portfolio
LVMH Looks Like a Master Plan. Its Own CFO Says It Wasn't.
The legend says Bernard Arnault founded LVMH and assembled a luxury empire by design. He didn't found it, and there was no design - his own CFO calls the acquisition strategy 'purely opportunistic.' The genius was the capture, not the blueprint.
7 min
The Founder Doctrine · People & Control
LVMH's Succession Contest Is a Leash: Arnault Can Hold the Top Job Until Age 85
Bernard Arnault locked LVMH to his bloodline for 30 years and put four of his five children on the board. Yet the one job that matters has no heir named - and he can hold it until age 85. The 'beauty contest' isn't a transition. It's a leash.
8 min
The Moat Anatomy · Moat & Competition
LVMH's Moët Dates to 1743 and Still Fell 9% — the Moat Is Who Controls the Story of Age
Everyone thinks luxury's moat is heritage - the older the house, the deeper the protection. But LVMH's oldest maisons, Moët (1743) and Hennessy (1765), posted a -9% organic decline in H1 2024. Age didn't save them. The real moat is who controls the story of age.
8 min
The Moat · Moat & Competition
LVMH's 2024 Numbers: Profit Down 14%, and a Real Moat Narrower and More Physical Than the Myth
The legend says LVMH is protected by heritage and brand magic. The 2024 numbers say otherwise: profit fell 14% to €19.6 billion on revenue that declined roughly 2% to €84.7 billion, and the margin slipped from 26.5% to 23.1%. The real moat is narrower — and far more physical — than the mythology.
8 min

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