What this video covers

Every growing company eventually faces the same test: launch a new product that will eat your own bestseller, or wait for a competitor to do it instead. This video teaches the actual decision method, using two companies that made the same call at very different moments — one a near-clean execution, one that got the strategy right and the rollout badly wrong.

Apple built the iPhone while the iPod still carried close to forty percent of its revenue, following Steve Jobs's rule that if you don't cannibalize yourself, someone else will. Netflix made the harder version of the same call, choosing to grow a lower-margin streaming business over a DVD-by-mail operation that was, by the numbers, far more profitable — and openly used that profit to fund the transition. Netflix got the underlying strategy right, then nearly cost itself the company anyway: a steep price increase followed by the short-lived Qwikster spin-off lost it 800,000 subscribers and drove its stock down nearly 80 percent in a matter of months.

The video separates the two risks a cannibalization decision actually carries: whether the disruption is real and coming regardless of what you do, and — the part most retrospectives skip — how to execute the transition without punishing the customers you're trying to keep. It closes with the same logic the underlying tool runs: name the threat, choose one of four responses, and set a tripwire that forces you to revisit the call before the market forces it for you.

Sourced to Apple and Netflix SEC filings, Walter Isaacson's 'Steve Jobs,' and contemporaneous reporting on the 2011 Qwikster episode.

The tool this video teaches

The evidence, in full

This video draws on a fully sourced Stratrix analysis. Read it for the complete record: