On the Record · IBM
IBM subsidiaries, as it lists them
The subsidiaries IBM lists in its latest annual report, with the jurisdiction of each, linked to the filing.
Subsidiaries it lists
| Subsidiary | Jurisdiction |
|---|---|
| IBM Argentina Sociedad de Responsabilidad Limitada | Argentina |
| IBM Australia Limited | Australia |
| IBM Global Financing Australia Limited | Australia |
| IBM Oesterreich Internationale Bueromaschinen Gesellschaft m.b.H. | Austria |
| Red Hat Austria GmbH | Austria |
| IBM Bahamas Limited | Bahamas |
| IBM Belgium Financial Services Company BV/SRL | Belgium |
| International Business Machines of Belgium BV/SRL | Belgium |
| WTC Insurance Corporation, Ltd. | Bermuda |
| IBM Brasil—Industria, Maquinas e Servicos Limitada | Brazil |
| Banco IBM S.A. | Brazil |
| IBM Bulgaria Ltd. | Bulgaria |
| IBM Canada Limited—IBM Canada Limitee | Canada |
| IBM Global Financing Canada Corporation | Canada |
| IBM de Chile SpA | Chile |
| IBM Global Financing de Chile SpA | Chile |
| IBM (China) Investment Company Limited | China (P.R.C.) |
| IBM (China) Co., Ltd. | China (P.R.C.) |
| IBM de Colombia S.A.S. | Colombia |
| IBM Business Transformation Center, S.r.l. | Costa Rica |
| IBM Croatia Ltd./IBM Hrvatska d.o.o. | Croatia |
| IBM Ceska Republika spol. s.r.o. | Czech Republic |
| IBM Danmark ApS | Denmark |
| Red Hat APS | Denmark |
| IBM del Ecuador, C.A. | Ecuador |
| IBM Egypt Business Support Services | Egypt |
| IBM Eesti Osauhing (IBM Estonia Ou) | Estonia |
| Oy IBM Finland AB | Finland |
| Compagnie IBM France, S.A.S. | France |
| IBM France Financement, SAS | France |
| RED HAT FRANCE | France |
| IBM Deutschland GmbH | Germany |
| IBM Global Financing Deutschland GmbH | Germany |
| Red Hat GmbH | Germany |
| IBM Hellas Information Handling Systems S.A. | Greece |
| IBM China/Hong Kong Limited | Hong Kong |
| IBM Magyarorszagi Kft. | Hungary |
| IBM India Private Limited | India |
| PT IBM Indonesia | Indonesia |
| IBM Ireland Limited | Ireland |
| IBM Ireland Product Distribution Limited | Ireland |
| RED HAT LIMITED | Ireland |
| IBM Israel Ltd. | Israel |
| IBM Capital Italia S.r.l. | Italy |
| IBM Italia Servizi Finanziari S.r.l. | Italy |
| IBM Italia S.p.A. | Italy |
| IBM Japan Credit LLC | Japan |
| IBM Japan, Ltd. | Japan |
| IBM East Africa Limited | Kenya |
| IBM Korea, Inc. | Korea (South) |
| "IBM Latvija" SIA | Latvia |
| UAB “IBM Lietuva” | Lithuania |
| IBM Luxembourg Sarl | Luxembourg |
| IBM CAPITAL MALAYSIA SDN. BHD. | Malaysia |
| IBM Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. | Malaysia |
| IBM Malta Limited | Malta |
| International Business Machines (Mauritius) Limited | Mauritius |
| IBM de Mexico, Comercializacion y Servicios S. de R.L. de C.V. | Mexico |
| IBM Maroc | Morocco |
| IBM International Group B.V. | Netherlands |
| IBM Nederland B.V. | Netherlands |
| IBM New Zealand Limited | New Zealand |
| RED HAT NEW ZEALAND LIMITED | New Zealand |
| International Business Machines West Africa Limited | Nigeria |
| IBM Norge AS | Norway |
| IBM del Peru, S.A.C. | Peru |
| IBM Philippines, Incorporated | Philippines |
| IBM Polska Sp. z.o.o. | Poland |
| Companhia IBM Portuguesa, S.A. | Portugal |
| IBM Qatar LLC | Qatar |
| IBM Romania Srl | Romania |
| IBM Middle East and North Africa RHQ LLC | Saudi Arabia |
| IBM—International Business Machines d.o.o., Belgrade | Serbia |
| IBM International Capital Pte. Ltd. | Singapore |
| IBM Singapore Pte. Ltd. | Singapore |
| RED HAT ASIA PACIFIC PTE. LTD. | Singapore |
| IBM Slovensko spol s.r.o. | Slovak Republic |
| IBM Slovenija d.o.o. | Slovenia |
| IBM South Africa (Pty) Ltd. | South Africa |
| International Business Machines, S.A. | Spain |
| IBM Svenska Aktiebolag | Sweden |
| IBM Schweiz AG—IBM Suisse SA—IBM Svizzera SA—IBM Switzerland Ltd | Switzerland |
| IBM Taiwan Corporation | Taiwan |
| IBM Tanzania Limited | Tanzania |
| IBM Thailand Company Limited | Thailand |
| IBM Tunisie | Tunisia |
| IBM (International Business Machines) Turk Limited Sirketi | Türkiye |
| IBM Ukraine | Ukraine |
| IBM Middle East FZ—LLC | United Arab Emirates |
| IBM United Kingdom Limited | United Kingdom |
| IBM United Kingdom Asset Leasing Limited | United Kingdom |
| IBM United Kingdom Financial Services Limited | United Kingdom |
| IBM del Uruguay, S.A. | Uruguay |
| IBM Credit LLC | USA (Delaware) |
| IBM International Group Capital LLC | USA (Delaware) |
| IBM World Trade Corporation | USA (Delaware) |
| Red Hat, Inc. | USA (Delaware) |
| IBM de Venezuela, S.C.A. | Venezuela |
| IBM Vietnam Company Limited | Vietnam |
From Exhibit 21 of the 10-K for 2025. Companies must list their significant subsidiaries there and may leave out smaller ones, so this is the company’s own list, not every entity it owns.
Read from IBM’s annual reports (10-K for 2025, 10-K for 2024, 10-K for 2023, 10-K for 2022) and the financial data it files with the SEC, as of 2026-02-24. Every quotation is word for word from the filing linked beside it; how these pages are built and checked. The full record is in its company data sheet.